Borneo elephant is a kind of Asian elephant. Asian elephants inhabiting northeastern Borneo in Indonesia and Malaysia, their origins remain a mystery and are still being debated. Most of the elephants are endangered animals, and the Borneo elephant is one of them. When elephants become human meat, poaching continues because their fangs sell well. Therefore, since 1986, the Borneo elephant has been designated as an endangered species. It may be extinct.
Habitat
Borneo elephants inhabit Malaysia and Indonesia.
Characteristic
The habitat of Borneo elephants is limited to the northern and northeastern parts of Borneo. One lives in Sabah and the other in the hills of the Dipterocarpaceae forest. Borneo elephants are 5-6m long and weigh about 6t, but Borneo elephants are known as small elephants. It is an animal that is loved by humans because it is the smallest in Asia. Compared to other Asian elephants, Borneo elephants are very quiet elephants. Borneo elephants prefer to live in rainforests and woodlands. Male Borneo elephants act alone and females act in groups.
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Borneo elephants mainly eat grass, but they can also eat leaves, fruits, and nuts. The breeding form of the Borneo elephant is embryonic and breeds once every 5 to 8 years. The gestation period is less than two years, and one can be born at a time. Child elephants reach sexual maturity in the first 10 years of life. The life is said to be about 60-80 years.
Endangered species
Borneo elephants have been found to become edible meat for humans and have been declining due to hunting for fangs. Furthermore, logging has become a serious problem in Borneo in recent years. About 16% of the area of the elephant forest in North Kalimantan has disappeared. In Malaysia, Borneo elephants are protected by the Wildlife Conservation Act. Anyone convicted of hunting an elephant can be fined $ 50,000, five years in prison, or both.
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Borneo elephants are endangered animals and huge creatures that are quite difficult for the average person to breed. So watch it at the zoo or go to Malaysia.
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