Persian leopard, also known as Iran leopard, is a leopard that inhabits Central Asia and the Middle East. It is a rare species of Pantherinae, so its population is very small. It is the largest of the leopards, has a solid and muscular physique, and has top-class physical ability among animals. Such Persian leopard is actually designated as an endangered species. Persian leopards are often poached and their populations are declining sharply.
Habitat
Persian leopards inhabit the Middle East and Central Asia.
Characteristic
The Persian leopard is the largest species of leopard. It is 150-180 cm long and weighs 70-100 kg. It has long hair and is characterized by black spots. It has sharp claws and a long tail, and has small round ears. Persian leopards are carnivorous and use their sharp claws as weapons to defeat their prey. Leopards walk quietly, attacking and eating their prey. It is a nocturnal creature and rests during the day. Leopards are very territorial and appeal to them by leaving excrement on their territory, marking trees with their claws, and urinating trees. Persian leopards can live in different climatic areas such as grasslands, snowfields and deserts.
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Persian leopards are carnivorous and eat small mammals and livestock owned by humans. Persian leopards prefer to act alone and also act alone when catching food. The gestation period is about 3 months, and the breeding form is embryonic, and 1-3 animals can be born at one time. Children reach sexual maturity in about two years. During the breeding season, males engage in courtship behavior that attracts females. It attracts females by barking.
Endangered species
Persian leopards were the target of hunting for meat or fur in the 19th and 20th centuries. As a result, the number of inhabitants has dropped sharply. Currently, the number is reduced from tens to hundreds. In some areas it has become completely extinct. It has been pointed out that if this continues, the population will continue to decline, just like Asian cheetahs. Conservation activities are currently underway around the world. We are embarking on a Persian leopard revival project.
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Persian leopards are carnivores and can also attack humans. In addition, the number of habitats has decreased, and it is quite difficult for ordinary people to raise them. Watch at the zoo or go to the Middle East and Central Asia.
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