The Saimaa ringed seal is endemic to Finland. This seal can only be seen at Lake Saimaa in Finland. Lake Saimaa is the fourth largest lake in Europe and is very large. The Saimaa Ringed Seal is an endangered species due to its extremely low population. With an estimated population of only around 400 individuals, the risk of extinction is increasing.
habitat
The Saimaa ringed seal lives in Lake Saimaa, Finland.
Characteristics
Saimaa ringed seals are 80-160 cm long and weigh 50-90 kg. Males are larger than females. Lake Saimaa freezes from November to May and seals live on the ice. Its body color is grey, darker than any other seal. The Saimaa ringed seal lives only in Lake Saimaa, Finland. As a result, the population is very limited, estimated at around 400 individuals. Saimaa ringed seals are capable of diving and can reach depths of up to 10-15m. From May to June, these seals molt. In summer, they tend to be active only at night, probably because of the heat.
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The Saimaa Ringed Seal mainly eats fish. Breeding occurs once a year. This seal nests closer to the shore than its burrow. The gestation period is 11 months, and a female gives birth to one cub. Children reach sexual maturity in about five years. Saimaa ringed seals have a lifespan of about 20 years.
endangered species
The Saimaa Ringed Seal is an endangered species because it can only be seen in Lake Saimaa, Finland. Saimaa ringed seals were long believed to be in competition with fisheries, and bounties were paid until the 1940s, but Saimaa ringed seals were found to have little impact on fisheries. Since such a situation was discovered, humans turned around and started protecting seals. The Saimaa ringed seal has been protected in Finland since 1955. In the 1980s, there were around 100 animals, but due to conservation activities, the number has increased to around 400. To protect the Saimaa ringed seal, fishing restrictions are in place in parts of its range.
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The Saimaa ringed seal is an endangered species, and due to its small population, it is impossible for the general public to keep it. See it in an aquarium or go to Finland.
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